1. culture, cultivation

noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru transitive verb noun (common) (futsuumeishi) biology

2. cultivation (of plants), growing, raising

noun (common) (futsuumeishi) transitive verb noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru

3. cultivation (e.g. of a skill), nurture (of democracy, national power, etc.), growth

transitive verb noun (common) (futsuumeishi) noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru