1. cruel, merciless, atrocious, ruthless, cold-blooded
adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
2. pitiful, tragic, horrible, miserable
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
3. breaking a religious precept without shame
noun (common) (futsuumeishi)
adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)
Buddhism