立彬の日本語
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今, いま
1. now, the present time, just now, soon, immediately 2. another, more
现在
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3時, 三時, さんじ
1. 3 o'clock 2. afternoon snack (eaten around 3 o'clock) 3. three ages of Buddhism (following the death of Gautama Buddha; age of the true law, age of the copied law, and age of the degeneration of the law), three ages of the dharma
3点
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9時, 九時, くじ
1. nine o'clock
9点
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5時, 五時, ごじ
1. five o'clock
5点
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月曜日, げつようび
1. Monday
星期一,周一
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さくら, サクラ, 桜
1. cherry tree, cherry blossom 2. fake buyer, paid audience, shill, seat filler 3. hired applauder 4. horse meat
樱花树,樱花
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図書館, としょかん, ずしょかん
1. library
图书馆
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午前, ごぜん
1. morning, a.m.
午前,上午
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午後, 午后, ごご
1. afternoon, p.m.
午后,下午
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日曜日, にちようび
1. Sunday
周日,星期天,星期日
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休み, やすみ
1. rest, recess, respite 2. vacation, holiday, absence, suspension 3. dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
假期;休假
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いいえ, いえ
1. no 2. you're welcome, not at all, don't mention it
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太陽, たいよう
1. Sun
太阳
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銀行, ぎんこう
1. bank, banking institution
银行
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金曜日, きんようび
1. Friday
星期五,周五
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土曜日, どようび
1. Saturday
星期六
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わかる, 分かる, 解る, 判る, 分る
1. to understand, to comprehend, to grasp, to see, to get, to follow 2. to become clear, to be known, to be discovered, to be realized, to be realised, to be found out 3. I know!, I think so too!
明白,理解;清楚,明确、被了解、被发现、被认识、被实现;明白!我也这么想!
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郵便局, ゆうびんきょく
1. post office
邮局
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一年, 1年, いちねん, ひととし, ひととせ
1. one year, some time ago
一年
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スケジュール
1. schedule, program, calendar
日程安排、计划、日历
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5月, 五月, ごがつ
1. May 2. fifth month of the lunar calendar
5月
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21日, 二十一日, 二一日, にじゅういちにち
1. 21st day of the month 2. 21 days
21号;21天
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留学生, りゅうがくせい
1. overseas student, exchange student
留学生
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パーティー, パーティ
1. party (social gathering) 2. party (group of people participating in an activity, esp. mountain climbing) 3. (political) party
聚会(社交聚会);团队(指参与某项活动的人群,尤其是登山活动);(政治)党派
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する, 為る
1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...
做,作,干,执行
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食べる, 喰べる, たべる
1. to eat 2. to live on (e.g. a salary), to live off, to subsist on
吃;以……为生
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飲む, 呑む, 飮む, のむ
1. to drink, to gulp, to swallow, to take (medicine) 2. to smoke (tobacco) 3. to engulf, to overwhelm 4. to keep down, to suppress 5. to accept (e.g. demand, condition) 6. to make light of, to conceal
喝,大口喝,咽下,服用(药物);接受(例如要求、条件);吸烟(烟草);吞没,淹没;抑制,压制;轻描淡写,隐瞒
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バス
1. bus
巴士、公交车,长途汽车
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旅行, りょこう
1. travel, trip, journey, excursion, tour
旅行,旅游
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いく, ゆく, 行く, 往く
1. to go, to move (towards), to head (towards), to leave (for) 2. to move through, to travel across, to walk along (e.g. a road) 3. to go (well, badly, etc.), to proceed, to turn out, to get along 4. to do (in a particular way), to go (with; a choice...
去,前往;穿过,走;做,试
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富士山, 不二山, 不尽山, ふじさん, ふじやま
1. Mount Fuji, Mt. Fuji, Fujiyama, Fuji-san
山梨県と静岡県との境に位置する火山。標高は3776mで日本最高峰。
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8月, 八月, はちがつ
1. August 2. eighth month of the lunar calendar
8月
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2日, 二日, ふつか
1. 2nd day of the month 2. two days
2号;两天
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24日, 二十四日, 二四日, にじゅうよっか, にじゅうよんにち, にじゅうよにち
1. 24th day of the month 2. 24 days
24日,24号;24天
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夏休み, なつやすみ
1. summer vacation, summer holiday
暑假
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国, 邦, 國, くに
1. country, state 2. region 3. national government, central government 4. home (i.e. hometown, home country) 5. province (of Japan) 6. land, earth
国家;中央政府;家乡(即出生地、祖国)
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帰る, 還る, かえる
1. to return, to come home, to go home, to go back 2. to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.) 3. to get home, to get to home plate
返回,回家
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冬休み, ふゆやすみ
1. winter vacation, winter holidays
寒假
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北海道, ほっかいどう
1. Hokkaido (island, prefectural-level administrative unit)
北海道
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スキー
1. skiing 2. ski, skis
滑雪
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大阪, 大坂, おおさか
1. Osaka (city, prefecture)
大阪
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ホームステイ
1. homestay
在外国人家中暂住一段时间,体验当地生活
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10日, 十日, 一〇日, とおか
1. 10th day of the month 2. ten days
10日,10号;10天
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13日, 十三日, 一三日, じゅうさんにち
1. 13th day of the month 2. 13 days
13日,13号;13天
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14日, 十四日, 一四日, じゅうよっか
1. 14th day of the month 2. 14 days
14日,14号;14天
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横浜, よこはま
1. Yokohama (city)
Yokohama,横滨
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公園, こうえん
1. (public) park
公园
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弁当, 辨當, 弁當, 辨当, べんとう
1. bento, Japanese box lunch
便当,日式盒饭
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10月, 十月, 一〇月, じゅうがつ
1. October 2. tenth month of the lunar calendar
10月
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25日, 二十五日, 二五日, にじゅうごにち
1. 25th day of the month 2. 25 days
25日,25号;25天
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学校, 學校, がっこう
1. school
学校
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それから, 其れから
1. and then, after that
然后,在那之后、另外
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お酒, 御酒, おさけ, ごしゅ
1. alcohol, sake
酒(所有含酒精的酒类)、日本酒
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朝ご飯, 朝ごはん, 朝御飯, あさごはん
1. breakfast
早餐
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毎日, まいにち
1. every day
每天
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パン
1. bread, (sweet) pastry 2. staff of life, one's bread
面包、(甜)点心;生命之粮,人的口粮
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卵, 玉子, たまご
1. eggs, egg, spawn, roe 2. (hen's) egg 3. (an expert) in the making 4. beginning, origin, infancy
蛋;鸡蛋
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朝, あさ
1. morning 2. breakfast
早晨
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うち, 家
1. one's house, one's home, one's family, one's household 2. house
家,家庭;家(房子)
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何も, なにも, なんも
1. (not) anything, (nothing) at all, (not) any, nothing 2. and everything else, and all 3. (not) at all, (not) in the least, (not) especially, (not) to that extent
任何东西,(完全)没有,什么都没有
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起きる, おきる
1. to get up, to rise, to blaze up (fire) 2. to wake up, to be awake, to stay awake 3. to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents), to happen, to take place
起床,升起,熊熊燃烧(火);醒;醒着;一直醒着;发生(通常指不利事件)
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8時, 八時, はちじ
1. eight o'clock
八点、八点钟
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半, はん
1. half, semi-, partial 2. half-past 3. odd number 4. han (unit of land area, approx. 595.8 m^2)
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夜, よる, よ
1. evening, night 2. dinner
晚上,夜里
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映画, えいが
1. movie, film, motion picture
电影,影片,活动影像
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みる, 見る, 観る, 視る
1. to see, to look, to watch, to view, to observe 2. to examine, to look over, to assess, to check, to judge 3. to look after, to attend to, to take care of, to keep an eye on 4. to experience, to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.) 5. to try ..., ...
看;检查,判断;照看;试着(做……);看看
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これから, 此れから, 是から
1. from now on, after this, in the future, in future 2. from here, from this point
从现在起,此后,今后,将来;从这里开始,从这一点开始
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喫茶店, きっさてん, きっちゃてん
1. coffee shop, tearoom, coffee lounge, coffeehouse, cafe
咖啡店、茶室、咖啡厅、咖啡馆
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日本語, にほんご, にっぽんご
1. Japanese (language)
日语:包括东京一带的标准语及日本各地方言
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勉強, べんきょう
1. study 2. diligence, working hard 3. experience, lesson (for the future) 4. discount, price reduction
学习
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毎朝, まいあさ, まいちょう
1. every morning
每天早上
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ご飯, 御飯, ごはん
1. cooked rice 2. meal
米饭、煮熟的米饭;饭、餐食
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コーヒー, 珈琲
1. coffee
咖啡
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百, 100, 陌, 佰, 一〇〇, ひゃく, はく
1. hundred, 100
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点, てん
1. dot, spot, point, speck, mark 2. mark (in an exam, etc.), grade, score, points 3. point (in a game), score, goal, run 4. point 5. point, aspect, matter, detail, part, respect, way, viewpoint 6. (punctuation) mark (e.g. comma, period, decimal point...
tbd
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毎晩, まいばん
1. every night
tbd
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11時, 十一時, じゅういちじ
1. eleven o'clock
十一点
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寝る, 寐る, ねる
1. to sleep (lying down) 2. to go to bed, to lie in bed 3. to lie down 4. to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse) 5. to lie flat (e.g. of hair) 6. to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.) 7. to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)
睡觉(躺下);上床睡觉,躺在床上;躺下
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一時, 1時, いちじ
1. one o'clock 2. once, at one time, formerly, before 3. for a time, for a while, for the time being, for the moment, temporarily 4. a time, one time, once
1点;一次;一时、一段时间(例如2~3秒);
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本, ほん
1. book, volume, script 2. this, present, current, ... in question, ... at issue 3. main, head, principal 4. real, genuine, regular, proper 5. counter for long, cylindrical things, counter for films, TV shows, etc., counter for goals, home runs, etc....
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読む, よむ
1. to read 2. to recite (e.g. a sutra), to chant 3. to predict, to guess, to forecast, to read (someone's thoughts), to see (e.g. into someone's heart), to divine 4. to pronounce, to read (e.g. a kanji) 5. to decipher, to read (a meter, graph, music,...
阅读;发音,读(例如汉字);解读,读取(仪表、图表、乐谱等),报时
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