立彬の日本語

塀の上には割れたガラスがありました。

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There was broken glass on top of the wall.
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塀， 屏， へい
1. wall 2. fence
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には
1. to, for, on, in, at 2. in order to, for 3. as for, regarding 4. while it is (was) the case that ..., indeed ... (but), certainly ... (but)
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割れる， 破れる， われる
1. to break, to be smashed 2. to split, to crack, to fissure, to be torn 3. to be divided (opinion, vote, etc.), to split (e.g. of a party) 4. to come to light, to become clear, to be identified, to be revealed 5. to become distorted (of sound), to c...
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ある， 有る， 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live 2. to have 3. to be located 4. to be equipped with 5. to happen, to come about
有，存在；有，拥有；发生；位于；配备
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の
の
1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
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上(うえ)
硝子(ガラス){ガラス}
が[01]
が
1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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