立彬の日本語

パプアニューギニア近くのカーテレット諸島では、海水が家のまわりにうち寄せているので、すでに家を離れなければならなくなった人たちがいる。

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In the Carteret Islands, near Papua New Guinea, some people have already had to leave their homes because the seawater is washing around their houses.
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パプアニューギニア
1. Papua New Guinea
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近く, ちかく
1. near, neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity 2. nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"), close to 3. shortly, soon
附近;将近,差不多;不久后
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諸島, しょとう
1. archipelago, group of islands
群岛
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海水, かいすい
1. seawater, saltwater
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回り, 廻り, まわり
1. rotation 2. making the rounds 3. spreading 4. effect, efficacy 5. by way of, via 6. round, turn 7. size 8. 12-year period, 12-year age difference
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打ち寄せる, うちよせる
1. to break onto (shore), to wash ashore, to attack
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ので, んで
1. that being the case, because of ..., the reason is ..., given that ...
鉴于这种情况:用于引出一个逻辑推理或结论,表示基于前面所述的情况或条件,因此可以得出这样的结论;由于……,所以,原因在于……,鉴于……
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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離れる, はなれる
1. to be separated, to be apart, to be distant 2. to leave, to go away 3. to leave (a job, etc.), to quit, to give up 4. to lose connection with, to drift away from
分离,分开;疏远;离开,走开;离职,放弃;失去联系,渐行渐远
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なければならない, なければなりません, なければいけない
1. have to do, must, should, ought to
必须,应该
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なる, 成る, 為る
1. to become, to get, to grow, to turn, to reach, to attain 2. to result in, to turn out, to end up, to prove (to be) 3. to consist of, to be composed of, to be made up of 4. to be completed, to be realized, to succeed, to be attained, to be accompli...
成为,达到,取得;变成
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人たち, 人達, ひとたち
1. people
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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で(#2028980)
1. at, in 2. at, when 3. by, with 4. within, in 5. and then, so 6. and, then 7. let me tell you, don't you know
表示范围
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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家(いえ)[01]
家, いえ
1. house, residence, dwelling 2. family, household 3. lineage, family name
房子,住宅;家;家族
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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既に(すでに)[01]{すでに}
居る(いる)[01]{いる}