立彬の日本語

ジョンはこのところ酒を飲みすぎている。彼がこれ以上酒を飲むのをやめさせなければならない。

tbd

John drinks too much these days. We have to stop him from drinking any more.
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このところ, この所, 此の所
1. lately, recently, these days
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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飲む, 呑む, 飮む, のむ
1. to drink, to gulp, to swallow, to take (medicine) 2. to smoke (tobacco) 3. to engulf, to overwhelm 4. to keep down, to suppress 5. to accept (e.g. demand, condition) 6. to make light of, to conceal
喝,大口喝,咽下,服用(药物);接受(例如要求、条件);吸烟(烟草);吞没,淹没;抑制,压制;轻描淡写,隐瞒
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これ, 此れ, 是, 是れ, 之, 之れ, 維, 惟, 此
1. this, this one 2. this person 3. now, this point (in time) 4. here 5. used to stress the subject of a sentence 6. I, me
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以上, 已上, いじょう
1. not less than ..., ... and over, ... and above, ... and upwards, ... or more 2. beyond (e.g. one's expectations), above, more than, further than 3. the above, the above-mentioned, the aforementioned, the foregoing 4. since ..., seeing that ..., no...
至少,以上;超出;前述,上述(用于一段话的结束);结束,终(用于文章、条文结尾);既然;就这样(用于活动或讲话结束)
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なければならない, なければなりません, なければいけない
1. have to do, must, should, ought to
必须,应该
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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酒(さけ)
過ぎる(すぎる){すぎている}
彼(かれ)[01]
彼, かれ
1. he, him 2. boyfriend
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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止める(やめる){やめさせ}