立彬の日本語

ジョンのおばあさんは長い間病に伏せていたが、亡くなった。

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John's grandmother passed away after a long illness.
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おばあさん, お祖母さん, お婆さん
1. grandmother 2. old woman, female senior citizen
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長い間, 長いあいだ, ながい間, ながいあいだ
1. long time, long interval, for quite some time
很长一段时间,一段很长的时间(期间),相当长的一段时间
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伏せる, ふせる
1. to turn over (face down), to lay face down, to lay upside down 2. to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.), to cast down (eyes) 3. to lie (one's body) face down, to lie flat (on the ground) 4. to conceal, to hide, to keep secret, to place in hiding (...
翻过去(面朝下),面朝下放置,倒放;向下指(眼睛、头部等),低下(眼睛)
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亡くなる, なくなる
1. to die, to pass away
死亡
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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病(やまい)~
1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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