立彬の日本語

ある時代の最も洗練された審美眼によって美しいと考えられたものが美術館にはたくさんあるのだが、それは今の私たちには価値のないものに見えるのである。

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The museums are full of objects which the most cultivated taste of a period considered beautiful, but which seem to us now worthless.
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ある, 或る, 或
1. a certain ..., some ...
某种……,一些……
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時代, じだい
1. period, epoch, era, age 2. the times, those days 3. oldness, ancientness, antiquity 4. antique, period piece
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最も, 尤も, もっとも, もとも
1. most, extremely
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洗練, 洗煉, 洗錬, せんれん
1. refinement, polish
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される, 為れる
1. to be done (to someone or something) 2. to do, to be doing
(对某人或某物)进行某种动作,する的被动形态;(对某人或某物)正在做,即将做
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審美眼, しんびがん
1. aesthetic sense, sense of beauty, eye for the beautiful
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によって, に因って, に依って
1. according to, by (means of), due to, because of
根据;用……(方法);因为
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美しい, 愛しい, うつくしい
1. beautiful, pretty, lovely, sweet, pure (heart, friendship, etc.)
美丽,漂亮,可爱
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考える, 勘える, 稽える, かんがえる
1. to think (about, of), to think over, to ponder, to contemplate, to reflect (on), to meditate (on) 2. to consider, to bear in mind, to allow for, to take into consideration 3. to think (that), to believe, to hold (a view), to judge, to conclude, to...
想,思考;考虑
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美術館, びじゅつかん
1. art museum, art gallery
美术馆
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には
1. to, for, on, in, at 2. in order to, for 3. as for, regarding 4. while it is (was) the case that ..., indeed ... (but), certainly ... (but)
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ある, 有る, 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live 2. to have 3. to be located 4. to be equipped with 5. to happen, to come about
有,存在;有,拥有;发生;位于;配备
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のだ, んだ
1. the expectation is that ..., the reason is that ..., the fact is that ..., the explanation is that ..., it is that ...
……的样子,预期是……,原因是……,事实是……,解释是……,情况是……
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それ, 其れ
1. that, it 2. then, that point (in time), that time 3. there 4. you
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私たち, 私達, わたしたち, わたくしたち
1. we, us
我们
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価値, かち
1. value, worth, merit
价值
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ない, 無い
1. nonexistent, not being (there) 2. unowned, not had, unpossessed 3. unique 4. not, impossible, won't happen 5. not 6. to not be, to have not
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である
1. be, is
是、=です、=だ
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の[01]{の}
1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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物(もの){もの}
もの, もん, モノ, 物
1. thing, object, article, stuff, substance 2. one's things, possessions, property, belongings 3. things, something, anything, everything, nothing 4. quality 5. reason, the way of things 6. used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc., used to indicate ...
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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沢山{たくさん}
が[03]
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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今(いま)
の[03]{の}
1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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見える(みえる)[02]
の[04]{の}