立彬の日本語

アザラシは、夜に海面近くまで上がってくるさまざまな魚を食べる。

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あざらし, かいひょう, アザラシ, 海豹
1. true seal (animal), earless seal
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海面, かいめん
1. sea level, (surface of) sea
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近く, ちかく
1. near, neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity 2. nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"), close to 3. shortly, soon
附近;将近,差不多;不久后
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まで, 迄
1. until (a time), till, to, up to 2. to (a place or person), as far as 3. to (an extent), up to, so far as, even 4. only, merely
到,到……为止,直到;到某地,去见某人
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上がる, 揚がる, 挙がる, 上る, あがる
1. to rise, to go up, to come up, to ascend, to be raised 2. to enter (esp. from outdoors), to come in, to go in 3. to enter (a school), to advance to the next grade 4. to get out (of water), to come ashore 5. to increase 6. to improve, to make progr...
上升,上涨;进入;停(指雨),转晴
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魚, さかな, うお
1. fish
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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食べる, 喰べる, たべる
1. to eat 2. to live on (e.g. a salary), to live off, to subsist on
吃;以……为生
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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夜(よる)
1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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来る(くる)[01]{くる}
様々(さまざま){さまざまな}