立彬の日本語

1992年には、大学志願者の数は1982年の2倍となった。

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There were twice as many university applicants in 1992 as in 1982.
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には
1. to, for, on, in, at 2. in order to, for 3. as for, regarding 4. while it is (was) the case that ..., indeed ... (but), certainly ... (but)
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大学, 大學, だいがく
1. university, college 2. former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators) 3. the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
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志願者, しがんしゃ
1. applicant, candidate
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二倍, 2倍, にばい
1. double, twice (as much), twofold
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年(ねん)[01]
1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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数(かず)
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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となる{となった}