-----------------------------------

動詞， どうし

1. verb

动词

more...           more words...

-----------------------------------

述語動詞， じゅつごどうし

1. predicate verb, predicator

tbd

more...           more words...

-----------------------------------

主語， しゅご

1. subject

tbd

more...           more words...

-----------------------------------

によって， に因って， に依って

1. according to, by (means of), due to, because of

根据；用……(方法)；因为

more...           more words...

-----------------------------------

を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

more...           more words...

-----------------------------------

変える， かえる

1. to change, to alter, to transform, to convert, to turn, to vary 2. to reform, to revise, to amend

改变；改革，修订，修正

more...           more words...

は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调

详情...

の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

详情...

こと， 事， 縡

1. thing, matter 2. incident, occurrence, event, something serious, trouble, crisis 3. circumstances, situation, state of affairs 4. work, business, affair 5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not ...

tbd

详情...

です

1. be, is

断定助动词，是，是也

详情...