立彬の日本語

動詞には目的語をとらない自動詞と、目的語をとる他動詞があります。

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With verbs there are intransitive verbs that don't take an object, and transitive verbs that do take an object.
1,859
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動詞, どうし
1. verb
动词
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には
1. to, for, on, in, at 2. in order to, for 3. as for, regarding 4. while it is (was) the case that ..., indeed ... (but), certainly ... (but)
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目的語, もくてきご
1. object
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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取る, とる
1. to take, to pick up, to grab, to catch 2. to pass, to hand, to give 3. to get, to obtain, to acquire, to win, to receive, to earn, to take (e.g. a vacation) 4. to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.), to take (a measure, attitude, etc.), to choose 5. ...
采、拿、拾、抓取、抓住;传递、交付、给予;拿,得到
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自動詞, じどうし
1. intransitive verb
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他動詞, たどうし
1. transitive verb
他动词(对应英语的及物动词,有对应目的语的动词)
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ある, 有る, 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live 2. to have 3. to be located 4. to be equipped with 5. to happen, to come about
有,存在;有,拥有;发生;位于;配备
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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が[01]
1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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