立彬の日本語
時の副詞節(ここではwhen)は、未来のことがらを現在時制で表します。
tbd
Adverbial time clauses (here 'when') write about the future in the present tense.
375
-----------------------------------
副詞節， ふくしせつ
1. adverbial clause, adverb clause
tbd
-----------------------------------
ここ， 此処， 此所， 是， 茲， 爰
1. here, this place
2. this point, here, now
3. these past ... (e.g. three years), these last ...
4. the next ... (e.g. few days), these next ...
这，这儿，这里；此刻，此处，当下；过去的……(例如三年)，最近的……；接下来……(例如几天内)，这些接下来的……
-----------------------------------
未来， みらい
1. (distant) future
2. future existence, world beyond the grave, the world to come
3. future (tense)
未来
-----------------------------------
事柄， ことがら
1. matter, thing, affair, circumstance
事、物、事物、情况
-----------------------------------
を
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
3. indicates an area traversed
4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点
-----------------------------------
現在時制， げんざいじせい
1. present, present tense
tbd
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
で
1. at, in
2. at, when
3. by, with
4. within, in
5. and then, so
6. and, then
7. let me tell you, don't you know
表示范围
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
