立彬の日本語

彼らは歩道の雪をシャベルで片付けていた。

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They were clearing the snow from the sidewalk with a shovel.
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歩道， ほどう
1. footpath, walkway, sidewalk, pavement
人行道、走道、人行步道
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雪， ゆき
1. snow, snowfall
雪
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を
1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点
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片付ける， 片づける， かたづける
1. to tidy up, to put in order, to straighten up, to put away 2. to settle (problem), to clear (dispute) 3. to finish, to bring something to an end 4. to marry off (e.g. a daughter) 5. to do away with someone, to bump someone off
整理，归整，收拾，收好；解决(问题)，消除(纠纷)；完成，结束某事；嫁出(例如女儿)；除掉某人，干掉某人
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彼ら(かれら)
彼ら， 彼等， かれら
1. they, them
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は
は
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
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の
の
1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
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シャベル
で(#2028980)
で
1. at, in 2. at, when 3. by, with 4. within, in 5. and then, so 6. and, then 7. let me tell you, don't you know
表示范围
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