立彬の日本語

彼らは祖国を守るために戦った。

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They fought in defense of their country.
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祖国, そこく
1. homeland, motherland, fatherland, native country
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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守る, 護る, 戍る, まもる
1. to protect, to guard, to defend 2. to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to observe, to obey, to follow
保护,守护;遵守(即履行承诺)、恪守(规则)、遵守、服从、遵循
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ために, 為に, 爲に
1. for, for the sake of, to one's advantage, in favor of, in favour of, on behalf of 2. because of, as a result of
为了;因为
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戦う, 闘う, たたかう
1. to make war (on), to wage war (against), to go to war (with), to fight (with), to do battle (against) 2. to compete (against) 3. to struggle (against adversities, etc.), to fight, to contend, to resist
对……宣战,对……发动战争,与……开战,与……交战,与……作战;竞争(与...对抗);抗争(逆境等),战斗,争斗,抵抗
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彼ら(かれら)
彼ら, 彼等, かれら
1. they, them
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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