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兵役， へいえき

1. military service, conscription

tbd

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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免除， めんじょ

1. exemption, exoneration, discharge

tbd

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される， 為れる

1. to be done (to someone or something) 2. to do, to be doing

(对某人或某物)进行某种动作，する的被动形态；(对某人或某物)正在做，即将做

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彼， かれ

1. he, him 2. boyfriend

他

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调

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