立彬の日本語

彼は殺人事件のことを聞いて驚いた。

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He was surprised to hear about the murder case.
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殺人事件, さつじんじけん
1. murder case
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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聞く, 聴く, きく
1. to hear 2. to listen (e.g. to music) 3. to ask, to enquire, to query 4. to hear about, to hear of, to learn of 5. to follow (advice, order, etc.), to obey, to listen to, to comply with 6. to hear (e.g. a plea), to grant (a request), to accept (e.g...
听;问,询问;尝,试
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驚く, 愕く, 駭く, おどろく
1. to be surprised, to be astonished
感到惊讶,感到震惊
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彼(かれ)[01]
彼, かれ
1. he, him 2. boyfriend
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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事(こと){こと}
こと, 事, 縡
1. thing, matter 2. incident, occurrence, event, something serious, trouble, crisis 3. circumstances, situation, state of affairs 4. work, business, affair 5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not ...
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