立彬の日本語

旅行の準備は済みましたか。

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Have you made all the arrangements for your trip?
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旅行， りょこう
1. travel, trip, journey, excursion, tour
旅行，旅游
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準備， じゅんび
1. preparation, arrangements, getting ready, provision, setup, reserving
准备、安排、筹备、筹措、布置、预留
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済む， 濟む， すむ
1. to finish, to end, to be completed 2. to merely result in something less severe than expected 3. to feel at ease 4. to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone, to be sorry
完成，结束；仅仅导致结果比预期轻微；感到轻松自在；因给他人添麻烦而感到不安或内疚，感到抱歉
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の
の
1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
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は
は
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
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が
が
1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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