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国, 邦, 國, くに
1. country, state
2. region
3. national government, central government
4. home (i.e. hometown, home country)
5. province (of Japan)
6. land, earth
国家;中央政府
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调