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例える， 喩える， 譬える， たとえる
1. to compare (something) to, to liken, to speak figuratively, to use a simile, to use a metaphor
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ことができる， ことが出来る， 事ができる， 事が出来る
1. to be able (to), to be possible (to)
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は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
に
1. at (place, time), in, on, during
2. to (direction, state), toward, into
3. for (purpose)
4. because of (reason), for, with
5. by, from
6. as (i.e. in the role of)
7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month")
8. and, in addition to
9. if, although
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