立彬の日本語

東北地方は大変な冷害に見舞われた。

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The Tohoku district was badly hit by the cold weather.
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東北, とうほく, ひがしきた
1. north-east 2. Tōhoku (northernmost six prefectures of Honshu), Tohoku
东北;东北地方(本州最北端的六个县)
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大変, 大へん, たいへん
1. very, greatly, terribly, awfully 2. immense, enormous, great 3. serious, grave, dreadful, terrible 4. difficult, hard, challenging 5. major incident, disaster
非常、极其、非常严重、极其糟糕;巨大、庞大;严重、严峻、可怕、糟糕;困难的、艰难的、具有挑战性的;重大事件、灾难
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冷害, れいがい
1. cold-weather damage (to crops)
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見舞う, みまう
1. to visit and comfort or console, to go to see (e.g. someone in hospital), to ask after (e.g. someone's health), to inquire after 2. to attack, to hit, to strike, to deal (a punch)
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地方
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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