立彬の日本語
東京駅での鉄道事故はどうして起こったのですか。
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How did the railway accident at Tokyo Station come about?
How did the railway accident at Tokyo Station happen?
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東京, 東亰, とうきょう, とうけい
1. Tokyo
东京
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駅, 驛, えき
1. railway station, train station
2. staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan)
3. counter for railway stations and bus stations
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鉄道事故, てつどうじこ
1. railroad accident
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どうして, 如何して
1. how, in what way, by what means
2. why, for what reason, for what purpose, what for
3. cannot possibly
4. no way
如何、以何种方式、通过何种手段;为什么,出于什么原因,为了什么目的
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起こる, 起る, おこる
1. to occur, to happen
发生
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のです, んです
1. the expectation is that ..., the reason is that ..., the fact is that ..., the explanation is that ..., it is that ...
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で
1. at, in
2. at, when
3. by, with
4. within, in
5. and then, so
6. and, then
7. let me tell you, don't you know
表示范围
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
が
1. indicates the subject of a sentence
2. indicates possession
3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while
4. and
5. used after an introductory remark or explanation
6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ...
7. indicates a des...
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