立彬の日本語
東京の郊外に住む両親や弟は大震災で死んだ。
tbd
My parents and little brother, who lived in the suburbs of Tokyo, died in the big earthquake.
948
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東京， 東亰， とうきょう， とうけい
1. Tokyo
东京
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郊外， こうがい
1. suburb, residential area on the outskirt of a city, commuter belt
tbd
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住む， すむ
1. to live (of humans), to reside, to inhabit, to dwell, to abide
住，居住
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両親， りょうしん， ふたおや
1. parents, both parents
双亲，父母
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大震災， だいしんさい
1. great earthquake (disaster), highly destructive earthquake
tbd
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死ぬ， しぬ
1. to die, to pass away
2. to lose spirit, to lose vigor, to look dead
3. to cease, to stop
死，死亡
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
に
1. at (place, time), in, on, during
2. to (direction, state), toward, into
3. for (purpose)
4. because of (reason), for, with
5. by, from
6. as (i.e. in the role of)
7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month")
8. and, in addition to
9. if, although
tbd
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
で
1. at, in
2. at, when
3. by, with
4. within, in
5. and then, so
6. and, then
7. let me tell you, don't you know
表示范围
