立彬の日本語

登山家達は暗くなる前に頂上に着いた。

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The mountain climbers reached the summit before dark.
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登山家, とざんか
1. mountain climber, mountaineer
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暗い, 昏い, 冥い, 闇い, くらい
1. dark, gloomy, murky 2. depressed, dispirited, down in the dumps, dark (mood) 3. dark (in colour), dull 4. ill-boding, dark (e.g. past), suspicious 5. unlikely (to succeed), hopeless, unpromising 6. unfamiliar (with), ignorant (of)
暗的,黑暗的;情绪低落、心灰意冷、闷闷不乐、心情阴郁
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なる, 成る, 為る
1. to become, to get, to grow, to turn, to reach, to attain 2. to result in, to turn out, to end up, to prove (to be) 3. to consist of, to be composed of, to be made up of 4. to be completed, to be realized, to succeed, to be attained, to be accompli...
成为,达到,取得;变成
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頂上, ちょうじょう
1. top, summit, peak
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たち, 達
1. pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
复数后缀
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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前(まえ)
前, まえ
1. in front (of), before (e.g. a building) 2. before, earlier, previously, prior, ago, (minutes) to (the hour) 3. (the) front, frontal part, fore, head (e.g. of a line) 4. forward, ahead 5. (in the) presence (of), in front (of someone) 6. previous (e...
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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着く(つく)[01]{着いた}
着く, つく
1. to arrive at, to reach 2. to sit on, to sit at (e.g. the table)
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