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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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貸して上げる， 貸してあげる， かしてあげる

1. to lend (e.g. money)

tbd

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弟， おとうと， てい

1. younger brother, little brother, kid brother 2. brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband) 3. pupil, apprentice

弟弟，小弟，小兄弟；姐夫/妹夫（配偶的弟弟或妹妹的丈夫）；学生，学徒

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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本， ほん

1. book, volume, script 2. this, present, current, ... in question, ... at issue 3. main, head, principal 4. real, genuine, regular, proper 5. counter for long, cylindrical things, counter for films, TV shows, etc., counter for goals, home runs, etc....

书

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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よ

1. hey, you 2. hey 3. hey, hold on 4. yo, hey

tbd

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