立彬の日本語
前途に苦難があるという思いで彼の心は重かった。
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A sense of trouble ahead oppressed his spirits.
549
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前途, ぜんと
1. future, prospects, outlook
2. journey ahead, distance yet to cover
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苦難, くなん
1. suffering, distress, hardship, trial
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ある, 有る, 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live
2. to have
3. to be located
4. to be equipped with
5. to happen, to come about
有,存在;有,拥有;发生;位于;配备
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という, とゆう, と言う
1. called, named, that says, that
2. as many as, as much as
3. all ..., every single ...
叫做,被称作,意思是说,那样;多达;如此多;所有……,每一个单独的……
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思い, 想い, 念い, おもい
1. thought
2. imagination, mind, heart
3. desire, wish, hope, expectation
4. love, affection
5. feelings, emotion, sentiment, experience
想,思想;想象;愿望;爱,相思
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重い, おもい
1. heavy, weighty
2. heavy (feeling), depressed, gloomy, blue, uneasy
3. slow, sluggish, lumbering, ponderous, clumsy
4. important (position, responsibility, etc.), serious, grave
5. serious (punishment, illness, etc.), severe, critical
6. solid, est...
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に
1. at (place, time), in, on, during
2. to (direction, state), toward, into
3. for (purpose)
4. because of (reason), for, with
5. by, from
6. as (i.e. in the role of)
7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month")
8. and, in addition to
9. if, although
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が
1. indicates the subject of a sentence
2. indicates possession
3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while
4. and
5. used after an introductory remark or explanation
6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ...
7. indicates a des...
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で
1. at, in
2. at, when
3. by, with
4. within, in
5. and then, so
6. and, then
7. let me tell you, don't you know
表示范围
心, こころ
1. mind, heart, spirit
2. the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
心智,心,精神;短语(谜语等)的含义
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调