立彬の日本語

政府は感染が広がることを予防する適切な措置を取らなかった。

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The government didn't take appropriate measures to prevent the infection from spreading.
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政府, せいふ
1. government, administration, ministry
政府
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感染, かんせん
1. infection, contagion, becoming infected 2. being infected (e.g. with harmful ideas), being influenced (by)
感染
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広がる, 拡がる, ひろがる
1. to spread (out), to extend, to stretch, to reach to, to get around, to fill (e.g. a space)
展开,扩散,延伸
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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予防, 預防, よぼう
1. prevention, protection (against), precaution
预防
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適切, てきせつ
1. appropriate, suitable, fitting, apt, proper, right, pertinent, relevant
恰当的,合适的,适宜的
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措置, そち
1. measure, step, action
措施,步骤,行动
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取る, とる
1. to take, to pick up, to grab, to catch 2. to pass, to hand, to give 3. to get, to obtain, to acquire, to win, to receive, to earn, to take (e.g. a vacation) 4. to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.), to take (a measure, attitude, etc.), to choose 5. ...
采、拿、拾、抓取、抓住;传递、交付、给予;拿,得到
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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事(こと){こと}
こと, 事, 縡
1. thing, matter 2. incident, occurrence, event, something serious, trouble, crisis 3. circumstances, situation, state of affairs 4. work, business, affair 5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not ...
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為る(する){する}
する, 為る
1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...
做,作,干,执行
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