立彬の日本語

人間は食べ物がなくても40日まで生きられるが、水がないと7日間しか生きられない。

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Human beings can live up to 40 days without food, but no more than 7 without water.
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食べ物, 食べもの, たべもの
1. food
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ない, 無い
1. nonexistent, not being (there) 2. unowned, not had, unpossessed 3. unique 4. not, impossible, won't happen 5. not 6. to not be, to have not
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まで, 迄
1. until (a time), till, to, up to 2. to (a place or person), as far as 3. to (an extent), up to, so far as, even 4. only, merely
到,到……为止,直到;到某地,去见某人
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生きる, 活きる, いきる
1. to live, to exist 2. to make a living, to subsist 3. to be in effect, to be in use, to function 4. to come to life, to be enlivened 5. to be safe (in baseball, go, etc.)
活,活着;活了(围棋等比赛);谋生,维持生计;生效,起作用;焕发活力,生机勃勃
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7日, 七日, なのか, なぬか
1. 7th day of the month 2. seven days
7号,7日;7天
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人間(にんげん)[01]
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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1. too, also, in addition, as well, (not) either (in a negative sentence) 2. both A and B, A as well as B, neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) 3. even, as much as, as many as, as far as, as long as, no less than, no fewer than 4. even if, even t...
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日(ひ)[01]
が[03]
水(みず)
1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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間(かん)
しか
しか
1. nothing but, except, no more than
只有(后接否定形式)
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