立彬の日本語

友人がトロフィーを手渡されたとき、私は喝采せずにはいられなかった。

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I could not but cheer when my friend was handed the trophy.
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友人， ゆうじん
1. friend
朋友
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トロフィー
1. trophy
奖杯
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を
1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点
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手渡す， てわたす
1. to hand (over), to deliver in person
递(给)，亲自颁发
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喝采， かっさい
1. cheers, applause, ovation, acclamation
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ずにはいられない， ずには居られない
1. feel compelled to, can't help but feel, can't help but do
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が
が
1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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時(とき){とき}
私(わたし)[01]
私， わたし
1. I, me
我
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は
は
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
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為る(する){せ}