立彬の日本語
親の亡くなった子供は「孤児」と呼ばれる。
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Children whose parents are dead are referred to as "orphans".
A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.
那些失去父母双亲的孩子被称为孤儿。
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亡くなる， なくなる
1. to die, to pass away
死亡
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子供， 子ども， こども
1. child, children
儿童，小孩
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孤児， 孤， みなし子， こじ， みなしご
1. orphan
2. person without friends
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呼ばれる， よばれる
1. to be called (a name), to be referred to (as)
2. to be treated to something (e.g. a meal), to be invited to
称作……，叫作……
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
と
1. if, when
2. and
3. with
4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
5. promoted pawn
6. indicates a question
表示引用