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新しい， 新らしい， あたらしい

1. new, novel, fresh, recent, latest, up-to-date, modern

新的

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いる， 要る

1. to be needed, to be necessary, to be required, to be wanted, to need, to want

被需要，不可或缺，被要求，被想要，需要，想要

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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買う， かう

1. to buy, to purchase 2. to value (highly), to think highly of, to have a high opinion of, to appreciate, to recognize 3. to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.), to elicit (e.g. sneers), to invite (e.g. scorn), to evoke, to arouse, to win (so...

买，购买；珍视，高度评价，推崇，欣赏，认可；招致（某人的愤怒、不满等），引发（例如冷笑），招来（例如鄙夷），唤起，激起，赢得（某人的好感）；接受，承担，接手；支付（妓女、艺伎等）的费用

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つもり， 積もり， 積り

1. intention, plan, purpose, expectation 2. belief, assumption, thought, conviction 3. estimate, estimation, calculation

意图，计划，目的，期望；假设，想法；估计，估算，计算

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なのだ， なんだ

1. it is assuredly that ..., can say with confidence that ... 2. did not ...

〜んだ句型；可以肯定地说……，可以有把握地说……

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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だ

1. be, is

断定助动词，是，是也

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