立彬の日本語

蒸気機関車は電車に取って代わられた。

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Steam trains were replaced by electric trains.
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蒸気機関車, じょうききかんしゃ
1. steam locomotive
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電車, でんしゃ
1. train, electric train
电车(火车)
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取って代わる, とって代わる, とってかわる
1. to supplant, to supersede, to replace, to take the place of
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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