立彬の日本語

私は釘に引っ掛かって上着を破ってしまった。

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I tore my jacket on a nail.
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釘, くぎ, クギ
1. nail, spike, tack, rivet, brad, (pachinko) pin
钉子、尖钉、图钉、铆钉、细钉
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引っかかる, 引っ掛かる, 引っ掛る, ひっかかる
1. to be caught in, to be stuck in 2. to stop by, to drop in for a short visit, to be delayed, to take time 3. to get mixed up in (trouble), to get entangled in (a problem), to be involved with 4. to fall for (a trick), to be deceived, to be cheated ...
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上着, 上衣, 表着, うわぎ, じょうい
1. coat, jacket, outerwear 2. top, upper-body garment
外套
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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破る, やぶる
1. to tear, to rip, to break, to destroy 2. to break through (cordon, opponent's defense, etc.), to breach 3. to defeat, to beat 4. to break (e.g. silence), to disturb (e.g. peace), to shatter (e.g. dream), to disrupt, to spoil 5. to violate (e.g. ru...
撕裂,撕开,打破,摧毁;突破(封锁线、对手防线等),攻破;击败,战胜;打破(纪录)
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しまう, 仕舞う, 終う, 了う, 蔵う
1. to finish, to stop, to end, to put an end to, to bring to a close 2. to close (a business, etc.), to close down, to shut down, to shut up 3. to put away, to put back, to keep, to store 4. to do completely, to finish 5. to do accidentally, to do wi...
完成,做完;关闭,停(业);完成;不小心(做了……)
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私(わたし)[01]
私, わたし
1. I, me
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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