立彬の日本語

私は「ポールは外出中ですが、メアリーは家にいます」と言った。

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I said Paul was out, but that Mary was at home.
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外出中, がいしゅつちゅう
1. while being out of the office or away from home
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言う, 云う, 謂う, いう, ゆう
1. to say, to utter, to declare 2. to name, to call 3. to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"), to make a noise
说,宣读,声明;称呼;发出(例如:警报响了‘叮’的一声),发出声响
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私(わたし)[01]
私, わたし
1. I, me
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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です
です
1. be, is
断定助动词,是,是也
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が[03]
家(いえ)[01]
家, いえ
1. house, residence, dwelling 2. family, household 3. lineage, family name
房子,住宅;家;家族
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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居る(いる)[01]{います}
1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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