立彬の日本語

私たちは列車の出る半時間前に駅へ来た。

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We arrived at the station a half-hour before the train started.
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私たち, 私達, わたしたち, わたくしたち
1. we, us
我们
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列車, れっしゃ
1. train, railway train
火车,电车
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出る, でる
1. to leave, to exit, to go out, to come out, to get out 2. to leave (on a journey), to depart, to start out, to set out 3. to move forward 4. to come to, to get to, to lead to, to reach 5. to appear, to come out, to emerge, to surface, to come forth...
出现,泄露;出版,发表,发布;出发;离开,出去;参加
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半時間, はんじかん
1. half an hour, half hour
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駅, 驛, えき
1. railway station, train station 2. staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan) 3. counter for railway stations and bus stations
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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前(まえ)
前, まえ
1. in front (of), before (e.g. a building) 2. before, earlier, previously, prior, ago, (minutes) to (the hour) 3. (the) front, frontal part, fore, head (e.g. of a line) 4. forward, ahead 5. (in the) presence (of), in front (of someone) 6. previous (e...
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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1. to, towards, for
格助词,向,朝,为了
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来る(くる){来た}