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外国語， がいこくご

1. foreign language

tbd

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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習う， ならう

1. to take lessons in, to be taught, to learn (from a teacher), to study (under a teacher), to get training in

上课、受教、学习(从老师那里、在老师指导下）、接受培训

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には

1. to, for, on, in, at 2. in order to, for 3. as for, regarding 4. while it is (was) the case that ..., indeed ... (but), certainly ... (but)

tbd

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多く， おおく

1. many, much, plenty, a lot 2. majority (of), greater part (of) 3. mostly, mainly, chiefly, usually, often

多，很多；多数；主要，通常，常常

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忍耐力， にんたいりょく

1. fortitude, perseverance, stoicism, patience

tbd

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必要， 必用， ひつよう

1. necessary, needed, essential, indispensable 2. necessity, need, requirement

必要的，必需的，必不可少的，不可缺少的；必要性，需要，要求

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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だ

1. be, is

断定助动词，是，是也

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