立彬の日本語
壁に掛かっている絵はピカソによって描かれた。
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The picture on the wall was painted by Picasso.
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壁に掛かる， 壁にかかる， かべにかかる
1. to hang on the wall
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絵， 画， え， が
1. picture, drawing, painting, sketch
2. image (TV, film, etc.), picture, footage
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ピカソ
1. Picasso
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によって， に因って， に依って
1. according to, by (means of), due to, because of
根据；用……(方法)；因为
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描く， 画く， えがく， かく
1. to draw, to paint, to sketch
2. to depict, to describe
3. to picture in one's mind, to imagine
4. to form a certain shape (e.g. path of an action, appearance of an object, etc.)
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は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调
