立彬の日本語

複数の呼吸器疾患による衰弱のため、彼は先週、指揮者としての仕事を断念する旨の発表を余儀なくされたばかりでした。

tbd

Weakness brought on by a number of respiratory ailments had forced him just last week to announce that he was giving up his conducting career.
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複数, ふくすう
1. plural, multiple 2. plural (number)
复数,多个
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呼吸器疾患, こきゅうきしっかん
1. respiratory illness
tbd
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による, に依る, に因る, に拠る
1. by means of, due to, because of, according to
依据,根据,因为
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衰弱, すいじゃく
1. weakness, debility, breakdown, prostration
tbd
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先週, せんしゅう
1. last week, the week before
tbd
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指揮者, しきしゃ
1. (musical) conductor 2. commander, leader, director
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として
1. as (i.e. in the role of), for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) 2. apart from... (used to change the topic) 3. even (e.g. "not even a single person") 4. thinking that..., trying to...
考虑到……,试图……;作为(即以……的身份),对于(即从……的角度)
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仕事, しごと
1. work, job, labor, labour, business, task, assignment, occupation, employment 2. work
工作,职业;工作;功
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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断念, だんねん
1. abandoning (hope, plans), giving up
放弃
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旨, 宗, むね
1. principle, aim, main purpose, central part, pillar 2. purport, gist, drift, meaning 3. instructions, orders, intention, wishes
原则,目标,主要目的,核心部分,支柱
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発表, はっぴょう
1. announcement, publication, presenting, statement, communique, making known, breaking (news story), expressing (one's opinion), releasing, unveiling
公布,发布,发表,公开
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余儀なくされる, よぎなくされる
1. to be forced to do or experience something (against one's will), to be forced to do something because one has no other choice
被迫做某事或经历某事(违背意愿),因别无选择而被迫做某事
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ばかり, ばっかり, 許り, 許
1. only, merely, nothing but, no more than 2. approximately, about 3. just (finished, etc.) 4. as if to, (as though) about to, going to, on the point of, at any minute 5. indicates emphasis 6. always, constantly
仅仅、只有、仅限于、至多;大约,约;刚刚(完成等);仿佛要,(好像)即将,将要,正要,随时都可能;表示强调;总是;一直;不断地
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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為(ため){ため}
ため, 為, 爲, 為め
1. good, advantage, benefit, welfare 2. sake, purpose, objective, aim 3. consequence, result, effect 4. affecting, regarding, concerning
目的;影响,由于
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彼(かれ)[01]
彼, かれ
1. he, him 2. boyfriend
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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です{でした}