立彬の日本語

彼女は私に誕生日の贈り物として時計をくれた。

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She gave me a watch for a birthday present.
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彼女, かのじょ
1. she, her 2. girlfriend
她;女朋友
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誕生日, たんじょうび
1. birthday
生日
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贈り物, 贈りもの, 贈物, おくりもの
1. present, gift
赠品,礼物
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として
1. as (i.e. in the role of), for (i.e. from the viewpoint of) 2. apart from... (used to change the topic) 3. even (e.g. "not even a single person") 4. thinking that..., trying to...
考虑到……,试图……;作为(即以……的身份),对于(即从……的角度)
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時計, 土圭, とけい
1. clock, watch, timepiece
钟,表,计时器
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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くれる, 呉れる
1. to give, to let (one) have 2. to give 3. to do for one, to take the trouble to do 4. to do to someone's disadvantage
给,让(某人)拥有;为某人善意地做某事,特意去做
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题;表示与另一选项(无论是否明确提及)形成对比;表示强调
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私(わたし)[01]
私, わたし
1. I, me
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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