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言う， 云う， 謂う， いう， ゆう

1. to say, to utter, to declare 2. to name, to call 3. to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"), to make a noise

说，宣读，声明；称呼；发出(例如：警报响了‘叮’的一声)，发出声响

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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信じる， しんじる

1. to believe, to believe in, to place trust in, to confide in, to have faith in

相信，对……有信心

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ほど， 程

1. extent, degree, measure 2. limit, bounds 3. (span of) time 4. (a) distance 5. the state of, the status of, the condition of 6. about, around, approximately, or so 7. as much as ..., to the extent of ..., like ... 8. the more ... the more ...

程度；极限，边界；时间跨度；距离；...状况，...情况；大约，或者；多如……，达到……的程度，如同……；越……就越……

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お人好し， お人よし， おひとよし

1. good-naturedness 2. good-natured person, credulous person, easy mark, simple soul, soft touch

tbd

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ではない

1. is not, am not, are not

在句尾表示否定

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私， わたし

1. I, me

我

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题；表示与另一选项（无论是否明确提及）形成对比；表示强调

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君， 公， きみ

1. you, buddy, pal 2. monarch, ruler, sovereign, (one's) master 3. he, she

你，伙计，老兄；君主，统治者，主权者，(某人的)主人；他，她

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こと， 事， 縡

1. thing, matter 2. incident, occurrence, event, something serious, trouble, crisis 3. circumstances, situation, state of affairs 4. work, business, affair 5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not ...

tbd

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